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Tuesday, 18 February 2025 00:00

A bunion is a painful bony lump that forms at the base of the big toe when the top of the toe leans toward the second toe. Bunions often develop due to inherited foot structure, injuries, or excessive pressure on the front of the foot. People with flat feet or inward-rolling ankles may be more prone to the formation of bunions, as these conditions affect weight distribution and joint stability. Wearing tight, narrow, or high-heeled shoes can worsen the problem by increasing pressure on the big toe joint. Certain types of arthritis, like rheumatoid arthritis or gout, may also contribute by weakening the joint over time. As a bunion progresses, symptoms can include pain, redness, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty wearing shoes comfortably. Some people also develop corns, calluses, or ingrown toenails due to toe crowding. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of a bunion and discuss treatment options, including footwear modifications or surgery if the condition significantly affects mobility. If you have foot problems related to bunions, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment options.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Dr. Janet Leicht of New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

  • Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
  • Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

  • Redness and inflammation
  • Pain and tenderness
  • Callus or corns on the bump
  • Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Berkeley Heights, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Tuesday, 11 February 2025 00:00

Cracked heels, an issue many women face during pregnancy, are often caused by a combination of physical and hormonal changes. One of the main causes is increased weight gain, which can put additional pressure on the feet, leading to dry and cracked skin. As the body changes, the skin may lose its natural elasticity, making it more prone to cracks, especially around the heel area. Hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy can also affect the skin's ability to retain moisture, causing dryness. Moreover, the changes in posture and gait that come with pregnancy can lead to imbalances in foot positioning, adding stress to the heels. Wearing ill-fitting shoes or standing for extended periods of time can worsen the problem. Cracked heels can be painful. If you have developed this condition, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief tips.

Cracked heels are unsightly and can cause further damage to your shoes and feet. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Janet Leicht from New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

Cracked heels appear unappealing and can make it harder for you walk around in sandals. Aside from looking unpleasant, cracked heels can also tear stockings, socks, and wear out your shoes. There are several methods to help restore a cracked heel and prevent further damage.

How Do You Get Them?

Dry skin is the number one culprit in creating cracked heels. Many athletes, walkers, joggers, and even swimmers suffer from cracked heels. Age and skin oil production play a role to getting cracked heels as well.

Promote Healing

Over the counter medicines can help, especially for those that need instant relief or who suffer from chronic dry feet.

Wear Socks – Wearing socks with medicated creams helps lock in moisture.

Moisturizers – Applying both day and night will help alleviate dryness which causes cracking.

Pumice Stones – These exfoliate and remove dead skin, which allows for smoother moisturizer application and better absorption into the skin. 

Change in Diet

Eating healthy with a well-balanced diet will give the skin a fresh and radiant look. Your body responds to the kinds of food you ingest. Omega-3 fatty acids and zinc supplements can also revitalize skin tissue.

Most importantly, seek professional help if unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels. A podiatrist will help you with any questions or information needed. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Berkeley Heights, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Sunday, 09 February 2025 00:00

Your feet are covered most of the day. If you're diabetic, periodic screening is important for good health. Numbness is often a sign of diabetic foot and can mask a sore or wound.

Tuesday, 04 February 2025 00:00

Foot fractures are breaks in the bones of the foot, often caused by trauma, overuse, or medical conditions weakening the bones. The most common types of foot fractures include stress fractures, metatarsal fractures, and calcaneal, or heel bone fractures. Stress fractures are tiny cracks resulting from repetitive activities like running or jumping. Metatarsal fractures involve the long bones of the foot and often occur due to direct trauma, twisting, or overuse. Calcaneal fractures typically result from high-impact injuries, such as falls from significant heights. Symptoms include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking. Treatment varies based on severity but may include rest, immobilization with a cast or brace, and targeted exercises. Severe fractures might require surgery. If you suspect a foot fracture, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for a thorough evaluation and appropriate treatment plan.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Dr. Janet Leicht from New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

  • Bruising
  • Pain
  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Blue in color
  • Numbness
  • Cold
  • Misshapen
  • Cuts
  • Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Berkeley Heights, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment for a Broken Foot
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